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- In relation to this article, we declare that there is no conflict of interest.
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Received April 15, 2014
Accepted June 20, 2014
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BCP 기법을 활용한 화학공장에서의 사고대응 가이드라인 개발 방법에 관한 연구
A Method to Develop for Emergency Response Guidelines using Business Continuity Plan in Chemical Plant
광운대학교 화학공학과, 139-701 서울시 노원구 광운로 20 1안전행정부 국립재난안전연구원 안전연구실, 121-719 서울시 마포구 마포대로 136
Department of Chemical Engineering, Kwangwoon University, 20 Kwangwoon-ro, Nowon-gu, Seoul 139-701, Korea 1National Disaster Management Institute, Ministry of Security and Public Administration, 136 Mapo-daero, Mapo-gu, Seoul 121-719, Korea
jwko@kw.ac.kr
Korean Chemical Engineering Research, December 2014, 52(6), 743-749(7), 10.9713/kcer.2014.52.6.743 Epub 1 December 2014
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Abstract
화학공장에서 사고를 예방하려는 많은 연구가 수행되었음에도 불구하고 지속적으로 사고가 발생하고 있다. 이러한 사고들은 규모가 크고, 초동 대응의 결과에 따라 인명, 재산 피해 규모가 달라진다. 따라서 사고 발생 이후 피해를 최소화하기 위한 사고대응 가이드라인이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 기존에 존재하던 사고대응 가이드라인 작성법과 국내법령 등에서 제시하는 가이드라인의 요구사항에 대하여 조사하고, 기존 사고대응 가이드라인 작성 방법에 BCP 기법을 적용하여, 가이드라인의 개발을 위한 구성 요소, 대응단계, 개선 절차 등을 제시하였다.
Even if many studies for the prevention of accidents in chemical plant have been carried out, recently more severe accidents in chemical plants have occurred continuously. These have a large potential impact and the loss of casualties and economic can vary according to the activities of early emergency responses. Thus, in order to mitigate the impact of accidents, the studies preparing the guidelines for emergency response have to be urgently needed. In this study, the current emergency responses guidelines and regulations in Korea were investigated to find out the drawbacks. And, to tackle these, BCP(Business continuity plan) method was used to improve the activities of early emergency responses as suggesting the basic components, response steps, feedback and procedures of the emergency responses.
Keywords
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Lee Y, An Introduction to Business Continuity Planning, 8-15 (2004)
KOSHA, X-30 Recommended Practice in Emergency Service Organization Risk Management, 2-5 (2012)
KOSHA, X-37 Risk Management Guidelines for Deployment Considerations, 2-7 (2012)
Lee JM, Yoo JH, Ko JW, Korean Chem. Eng. Res., 45(1), 103 (2007)
National Institute of Environmental Research, 2012 Emergency Response Guideline Handbook (2012)
Park J, Lee Y, Yoon Y, Kim S, Moon I, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 28(11), 2110 (2011)
Department of the Army (US), Chemical Accident or Incident Response and Assistance (CAIRA) Operations, 20 (2003)
