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Received April 30, 2014
Accepted June 20, 2014
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This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits
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Adsorption of Co(II), Ni(II), Pb(II) and U(VI) from Aqueous Solutions using Polyaniline/Graphene Oxide Composites
School of Chemical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, P. R. China 1Shandong Moris Technology Co., Ltd., Weifang 262714, P. R. China 2Key Laboratory of Novel Thin Film Solar Cells, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 1126 230031, Hefei, P.R. China 3Quality Inspection and Analysis Center, Sinopec Beijing Yanshan Company, 102500, Beijing, R.P. China
Korean Chemical Engineering Research, December 2014, 52(6), 781-788(8), 10.9713/kcer.2014.52.6.781 Epub 1 December 2014
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Abstract
Polyaniline modified graphene oxide (PANI/GO) composites were synthesized by dilute polymerization technique and were characterized by Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Raman spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The characterization results indicated that polyaniline molecules were successfully grafted on GO surfaces. The application of PANI/GO composites to the adsorption of heavy metals from aqueous solutions_x000D_
was investigated under ambient conditions. The maximum adsorption capacities of Co(II), Ni(II), Pb(II) and U(VI) ions on PANI/GO composites calculated from Langmuir models are 22.28, 25.67, 65.40 and 1552.31 mg/g, respectively. The excellent adsorption capacity suggests that PANI/GO composites can be applied as a promising adsorbent in heavy metal pollution cleanup in environmental pollution management.
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References
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