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PARTICLE MOTIONS INDUCED BY CAPILLARY FLUCTUATIONS OF A FLUID-FLUID INTERFACE
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, July 1995, 12(3), 331-339(9), 10.1007/BF02705765
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Abstract
The motion of a Brownian particle in the presence of a deformable interface is studied by considering the random distortions of interface shape due to spontaneous thermal impulses from the surrounding fluid. The fluctuation-dissipation theorem is derived for the spontaneous fluctuations of interface shape using the method of normal modes in conjunction with a Langevin type equation of motion for a Brownian particle, in which the fluctuating force arises from the continuum motions induced near the particle by the fluctuation of interface shape. The analysis results in the prediction of autocorrelation functions for the location of the dividing surface, for the random force acting on the particle, and for the particle velocity. The particle velocity correlation, in turn, yields the effective diffusion coefficient due to random fluctuations of the interface shape.
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References
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Buff FP, Lovett RA, Stillinger FH, Phys. Rev. Lett., 15, 621 (1965)
Chaplin JR, J. Fluid Mech., 147, 449 (1984)
Evans R, Mol. Phys., 42, 1169 (1981)
Gotoh T, Kaneda Y, J. Chem. Phys., 76, 3193 (1982)
Hauge EH, Martin-Lof A, J. Stat. Phys., 7, 259 (1973)
Hinch EJ, J. Fluid Mech., 72, 499 (1975)
Jhon MS, Desai RC, Dahler JS, J. Chem. Phys., 68, 5615 (1978)
Kreuzer HJ, "Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics and Its Statistical Foundations," Oxford University Press, Oxford (1984)
Lamb H, "Hydrodynamics," Dover, New York, N.Y. (1932)
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Squire HB, Proc. Roy Soc. London A, 142, 621 (1933)
Teletzke GF, Scriven LE, Davis HT, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 87, 550 (1982)
Whitham GB, "Linear and Nonlinear Waves," Wiley-Interscience, New York, N.Y. (1974)
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Yang SM, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 4(1), 15 (1987)
Yang SM, Hong WH, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 4(2), 187 (1987)