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- In relation to this article, we declare that there is no conflict of interest.
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Received April 2, 2001
Accepted July 24, 2001
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Molecular Simulation Study on the Colloidal Suspension within Dilute Fibrous Media: The Effect of Particle Concentration on Partitioning
Complex Fluids and Membrane Lab, Korea institute of Science and Technology, P.O. Box 131, Cheongryang, Seoul 130-650, Korea
mschun@kist.re.kr
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, November 2001, 18(6), 816-823(8), 10.1007/BF02705602
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Abstract
We investigated the molecular simulations based on the Gibbs ensemble Monte Carlo method, which was previously applied to the colloidal suspensions confined with a narrow pore. The long-range electrostatic interactions between the particle and the adjacent fiber and between pairs of particles are evaluated by adopting the earlier methods. For uncharged cases, the partition coefficient with non-dilute particle concentration decreases with increases in the ratio of particle radius to fiber radius. For charged systems with constant surface charges of both the particle and the fiber, the electrostatic interactions result in a different behavior according to the variations of particle concentration. Note that the particle concentration is associated with the effects of steric exclusion as well as particle-particle interaction. By developing an effective adjusting trial, the particle concentration in the bulk region has been kept as a constant during the simulation. The predicted density profiles of colloids around a fiber indicate that, whether the particles are uncharged or charged, the particle-particle interaction plays a significant role.
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References
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Chun MS, Phillips RJ, AIChE J., 43(5), 1194 (1997)
Chun MS, Hwang JY, Kim JJ, J. Chem. Eng. Jpn., 33(1), 86 (2000)
Fanti LA, Glandt ED, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 135, 385 (1990)
Fanti LA, Glandt ED, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 135, 396 (1990)
Johnson EM, Berk DA, Jain RK, Deen WM, Biophys. J., 68, 1561 (1995)
Johnson EM, Deen WM, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 178(2), 749 (1996)
Johnson EM, Deen WM, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 195(1), 268 (1997)
Larson RG, "The Structure and Rheology of Complex Fluids," Oxford University Press, New York (1999)
Ogston AG, Trans. Faraday Soc., 54, 1754 (1958)
Panagiotopoulos AZ, Molecular Phys., 61, 813 (1987)
Panagiotopoulos AZ, Molecular Phys., 62, 701 (1987)
Panagiotopoulos AZ, Quirke N, Stapleton M, Tildesley DJ, Molecular Phys., 63, 527 (1988)
Phillips RJ, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 175(2), 386 (1995)
Sadus RJ, "Molecular Simulation of Fluids: Theory, Algorithm and Object-Orientation," Elsevier, New York (1999)
Suh SH, Park HK, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 11(3), 198 (1994)
Tong J, Anderson JL, Biophys. J., 70, 1505 (1996)