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In relation to this article, we declare that there is no conflict of interest.
Publication history
Received July 19, 2010
Accepted August 29, 2010
articles This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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Numerical simulation of bidisperse hard spheres settling in a fluid

Department of Industrial Chemistry, Sangmyung University, Seoul 110-743, Korea
skkoo@smu.ac.kr
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, February 2011, 28(2), 364-369(6), 10.1007/s11814-010-0416-z
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Abstract

Average settling velocity of non-uniform hard spheres in a viscous fluid is determined by using a largescale numerical simulation that is carried out for over 103 spheres in a periodic unit cell which extends infinitely. An efficient calculation scheme is used for reducing the computation cost which steeply increases with the number of the spheres. The calculation scheme is based on a fast summation method for far-field hydrodynamic interaction among spheres. It is applied in the computation of hindered settling velocity of hard spheres with bidisperse size distribution_x000D_ in a viscous fluid. The simulation results are compared with the theoretical predictions by Batchelor [8] and Davis and Gecol [9]. It is found that the prediction by Davis and Gecol reasonably agrees with the numerical results.

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