ISSN: 0304-128X ISSN: 2233-9558
Copyright © 2024 KICHE. All rights reserved

Articles & Issues

Conflict of Interest
In relation to this article, we declare that there is no conflict of interest.
articles This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright © KIChE. All rights reserved.

All issues

밑면이 가열되는 수평 다공성 매질층에서의 열적 불안정성 해석

An Analysis of Thermal Instability in a Horizontal Porous Layer Heated from Below

HWAHAK KONGHAK, December 1988, 26(6), 607-616(10), NONE
downloadDownload PDF

Abstract

초기 정지상태의 유체로 포화되어 있는 수평 다공성 매질층의 하부면을 일정시간 비율로 등가속 가열을 할 때 자연대류의 유발조건을, 전파이론을 통해 예측하였다. Deep-pool계에 대하여 기본온도는 적분법으로 모사하고, 시간에 따른 교란의 변화를 고려한 전파이론을 통해 새로운 안정성 방정식을 유도하였다. 투과도가 상당히 작은 다공성 매질층에 Prandtl 수가 큰 유체가 포화되어 있는 경우, 자연대류 임계조건을 구하여 아래와 같은 사관식을 도출하였다.
τc = 6.55γ4/3 Ra-2/3
a c = 0.41γ-2/3 Ra1/3
이를 Kaviany의 실험치들과 비교하여 볼 때, 발생되는 자연대류는 4τc에 감지될 정도로 증폭되는 것으로 나타났다.
When an initially quiescent, fluid-saturated horizontal porous layer is heated by ramp-heating the bottom side of the layer at constant temporal rate, the critical condition of the onset of natural convection is analyzed by employing the propagation theory. For deep-pool systems the base temperature profile is approximated by using the integral method and a new stability equation is generated through the propagation theory which considers the variations of disturbance with time. Fior infinite Prandtl-number fluids saturated in a porous layer to satisfy Darcy's law, the critical condition is deduced to have the following relation:
τc = 6.55γ4/3 Ra-2/3
a c = 0.41γ-2/3 Ra1/3
In comparison of the above prediction with the experimental data of Kaviany, it is seen that the initiated convection is amplified to observable magnitude at the time 4τc.

Keywords

The Korean Institute of Chemical Engineers. F5, 119, Anam-ro, Seongbuk-gu, 233 Spring Street Seoul 02856, South Korea.
Phone No. +82-2-458-3078FAX No. +82-507-804-0669E-mail : kiche@kiche.or.kr

Copyright (C) KICHE.all rights reserved.

- Korean Chemical Engineering Research 상단으로